Acronyms |
Formula |
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HR: Heart Rate. LVOT: Left Ventricular Outflow Tract. diam: Diameter PLAX: Parasternal Long Axis. VTI: Velocity-Time Integral A4C: Apical 4 Chambers. RVOT: Right Ventricular Outflow Tract. PSAX: Parasternal Short Axis. SV: Systolic Volumen. Q or QS: Systemic Cardiac Output. BSA: Body Surface Area. CI: Cardiac Index. QP: Pulmonary Cardiac Output. |
Electrocardiography HR = 1500 / small squares number between R waves QTc(Bazett) = QT / √RR QTc(Fridericia) = 8.22 * 3√RR Echocardiography LVOT area = π (LVOT diameter/2)2 Systemic SV = LVOT area x LVOT VTI QS = HR x Systemic SV BSA (Mosteller) = √(W * H) / 60 CI = QS * BSA QP = HR x SVp (SVp = RVOT area x RVOT VTI) or (π (RVOT diameter/2)2 x RVOT VTI) QP/QS Ratio = QP/QS |